Few examples could help us to understand the usage of money being extensively used at the early stage of civilization. For example, sometime around 600 BC in India, coinage spread to a great extends called Karshanapa. The word cash was derived from the Sanskrit word Karsha. Hope you did not know that!
At the same time in the region of Greece, around 600 BC, Lydia’s King Alyattes issued coins. It increased both internal and external trade, making one of the richest empires in Asia Minor. The coins were made up of electrum, an alloy of silver and gold.
East Khasi Hills Deputy Commissioner Smt. M. W Nongbri today launch the Swachh Survekshan Grameen 2019 in Shillong. The objective of this campaign is to conduct national ranking of all states and district of India on the bases of qualitative and quantitative sanitation. The mission also aims to assess the effectiveness of environment management and behavior change communication intervention under Swacch Baharat Mission-Gramin.
Speaking during the inaugural function Deputy Commissioner Smt. M. W Nongbri said that it is the duty of every individual to maintain cleanliness in the state and it is the duty of all officers and BDO officers to encourage people living in the remote areas and to assess them in maintaining cleanliness throughout the State. She added that the ranking is done by using information on the service level progress, Direct Observation of public places and Citizen’s Feedback.
She added that individuals will get call from members of the missions to enquire about the cleanliness of their respective villages or towns etc, therefore each BDO’s members duty will be to educate people regarding this mission.
Umngi River is one of the non-polluted rivers in the District but during the monsoon, the mighty Umngi River which originates from Mawpud Village and travels to Balat village via Umpung and Umshylliah village, flow mercilessly bruising along any obstacles that come its way. Balat Market which is the life line for several villages like Umpung, Dangar, Mawpud, Umshylliah, Laitumsaw, Pynden, Umsarang, Umlynter, etc is completely on the verge of extinction from the map of Meghalaya as several Schools, Shops, and ICDS Centre located in the market area has collapsed. Extinction of this market will be detrimental for the people living in the area.
The new land "Bodoland Territorial Council" was newly created from the land of Assam on 10th February 2003. Thus, new officers, new departments, new infrastructures and some of the new manpower have been engaged on a fixed pay salary basis.
That same way, on 3 March 2005, 636 (six hundred thirty-six) persons have been engaged to help the regular forest staff on a fixed pay salary basis, Rs. 6500/-per head, per month, to protect the forest and wildlife of BTC area, at the order of the Honourable Dy Chief, Sjt. Kampa Bargayary. Later, in 2008, a Unified Forest Conservation Network (UFCN), BTC was created amongst 636 persons for better forest conservation and information.
Meghalaya CM and Education Minister met Union Minister for Human Resource Development
Meghalaya Chief Minister Conrad K. Sangma and Education Minister Lahkmen Rymbui yesterday called on Union Minister for Human Resource Development Dr. Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank in Delhi to seek centre’s intervention on different issues pertaining to the State.
On the Draft National Education Policy, Rymbui apprised the minister that restructuring the entire educational facilities in the State would be a difficult exercise and would put a lot of financial burden as 50 per cent of the Schools in Meghalaya were run by minority organizations.
Rymbui also urged the centre that minority institutions should be allowed to manage the school managing committees through their sponsoring bodies so as not to dilute their sacrifice and initiatives taken especially in the elementary section.
He also said that restructuring school curriculum and pedagogy in a new 5+3+3+4 design will entail additional manpower and specific subject teachers will have to be appointed for teaching from Grade 9 to 12.
Expressing concern and financial burden for introduction of classical language, foreign languages in Schools,Rymbui pointed that unless a special scheme is rolled out for recruitment of language teachers, offering such language at schools, colleges and universities would be a difficult exercise. The State government reiterated status quo be maintained regarding language policy.
Issues of stand alone teacher Institution like B.Ed and DIET was also discussed as it is very difficult for the College or DIET to integrate with other institution where The HRD Minister that the matter will be discuss.
Rymbui also raised the issue of D.El.Ed programme conducted by National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS), wherein the trainees from 2013-15, 14-16 and 16-18 where yet to get their mark sheet and original certificates, even after completion of their courses.He also informed that the results for exam conducted by NIOS in May 2019, where the original certificate and marksheets of the on-line batch yet to be received by the successful candidate.
Pokhriyal assured the Chief Minister and Education Minister that the matters will be taken up and necessary interventions will be made.
On Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA), Rymbui pointed that Ministry of HRD had committed to release central share of Rs. 253.49 cr against Rs. 523.36 cr sanctioned by PAB 2018-19, however, the actual release was Rs. 237.846 cr, with a shortfall of Rs. 15.644 cr.
He also apprised the Union Minister that for 2019-20 there was a shortfall of Rs. 145.147 cr for implementation of SSA, while the centre had committed to release Rs. 348.653 cr. instead of P.A.B 2019-20 approved allocation of Rs. 523.53 cr.
He said that due to shortfall of funds released by the Ministry, the state has been facing difficulties for implementation of SSA. The Chief Minister and Education Minister has urged centre to look into the matter.
On implementation of 9 model schools in Meghalaya, Rymbui said that funds for the centrally sponsored schools amounting to Rs. 15,03,00,00 (50 per cent of the central share) were released in 2011, however the project was discontinued in 2015 and the financial burden was given to the State. Rymbui urged the centre to reconsider the Model School Scheme for Meghalaya and ensure completion of the schools, which were initiated in the State. The Union Minister has instructed the department to examine the matter.
Rymbui also expressed problems for local aspiring students due to restricted reservation policy in institutes like North Eastern Regional Institute of Education (NERIE), English and Foreign Language University (EFLU), IIM Shillong, NEIGRIHMS, etc.
He pointed that NERIE has only 3 seats reserved for Meghalaya out of 50 seats in the B.Ed. course. He urged the centre to increase seat reservation for the State of Meghalaya in NERIE and requested to reserve quota for the state in EFLU Shillong Campus.
Pokhriyal assured the Chief Minister and Education Minister that the matters will be looked into.
