 
Between 2008 and 2013, when BJP ruled Karnataka, the term
 Operation Kamala was coined for luring the opposition MLAs into the
 party fold by making them resign. The main reason for this was BJP had
 failed to secure 113 seats in the assembly with party falling short by
 5 seats to secure a simple majority. In 2018 Assembly Election, the
 same trend was repeated with BJP failing to win a simple majority by 8
 seats. In the name of keeping the communal BJP away from the power,
 JDS which had won just 37 seats joined hands with Congress making a
 way for another coalition government. As expected finally, the
 Congress-JD(S) coalition government which was unstable since its
 inception has lost trust vote and collapsed after ruling Karnataka for
 14 months.  Confidence motion moved by the Chief Minister HD
 Kumaraswamy after 15 MLAs of the ruling coalition tendering
 resignation put to vote after six long days of debate and
 uncertainties on July 23. He lost the vote of confidence by the margin
 of six votes ending his rule.   With this, a week-long political drama
 which made everyone stand on tiptoes came to an end.
 
In Karnataka politics, it was an open secret that BJP is trying to
 lure Congress-JDS MLAs since day one after the formation of the HD
 Kumaraswamy led government.
 
 In 2018 assembly poll, BJP emerged as a single largest part. But it
 failed to win 113 seats making it just short of the required number to
 form a stable government. Still, BS Yeddyurappa took oath as the Chief
 Minister assuming a few JDS –Congress MLAs may defect at the time of
 confidence motion. Governor Vajubai Vala gave him 15 days time to
 prove majority which was brought down to 24 hours after JDS and
 Congress moved to the Supreme Court.  Yeddyurappa failed to prove the
 vote of confidence and resigned for his post.  Later Congress and
 JD(S) coalition form the government and H D Kumaraswami became Chief Minister.
 
 But since day one, the political circles were abuzz with the Operation
 Kamala. Gokak MLA Ramesh Jarakiholi, a Congress strongman led the
 rebel Congress MLAs group. He kept on threatening the government. An
 audio-tape in which Yeddyurappa offering money to a JDS MLA went viral.
 Congress took its MLAs to resort several times to save the
 government. One such resort stays resulted in a bad brawl between
 party MLAs from the Ballari Anand Singh and Kampli Ganesh. The footage
 of this bar brawl went viral on social media.
 
 Coalition blues after Lok Sabha elections
 
 Despite criticisms and differences, JD(S) and Congress government
 continued to rule the state. But Lok Sabha election results brought a
 big shock to the alliance parties. Congress and JD(S) alliance won
 just two seats in the state and it made inner conflicts between these
 two parties, crystal clear to the outer world.  Kumaraswamy’s son
 Nikhil Kumaraswamy’s shock defeat in Mandya Lok Sabha constituency
 and former Prime Minister HD Deve Gowda’s defeat in Tumakuru
 constituency were a greater embarrassment for the coalition
 government. Still, alliance parties didn’t take moral responsibility
 for the defeat and dissolve the assembly. It can be recalled that in
 the year 1983, then CM late Ramakrishna Hegde who faced a similar
 situation, went for a fresh poll and got a clear mandate.
 
 Instead, Kumaraswamy re-launched his previous government’s successful
 program `Grama Vatsavya’ (village stay) to regain the lost popularity
 among the public.
 
 But BJP had other ideas. It lured 12 Congress MLAs and 3 JDS MLAs
 including JDS state President H Vishwanath and sent them to Mumbai.
 Aircraft belong to a senior BJP leader who is also an MP was used to
 ferry the MLAs to Mumbai. Congress and JDS leaders ridiculed that this
 flight was operated like auto as it made several trips between
 Bengaluru and Mumbai. Zero traffic was created to allow the MLAs to
 reach the speaker’s office tender resignation. The state witnessed
 another turmoil.
 
 Collapse of Congress and JD(S) government
 
 
Dr. Shrinidhi Adiga
To read the further articles please get your copy of Eastern Panorama August issue @http://www.magzter.com/IN/Hill-Publications/Eastern-Panorama/News/ or mail to contact @easternpanorama.in
 
     
